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Questions to Ask Your Head & Neck Cancer Surgeon | HN Oncology
Patient Resource

Questions to Ask Your Head & Neck Cancer Surgeon

A checklist of the most important questions to ask before agreeing to treatment — so you leave the consultation with clarity.

A head and neck cancer consultation can be overwhelming. You may leave feeling like you didn't ask half the things you wanted to. This checklist is designed to help — bring it to your next appointment and work through it with your surgeon.

Tip

Bring a family member or friend to take notes. It is very difficult to absorb complex medical information when you are anxious — a second pair of ears helps enormously.

About Your Diagnosis

  • ?
    What exactly is my diagnosis — what type and subtype of cancer do I have?
  • ?
    What stage is it? What does that mean for my treatment and prognosis?
  • ?
    Has it spread to lymph nodes or anywhere else?
  • ?
    What additional tests or scans do I need before treatment starts?
  • ?
    How quickly do I need to start treatment?

About Surgery

  • ?
    What operation are you recommending, and why?
  • ?
    What are the alternatives to surgery — radiation, TORS, other options?
  • ?
    Will I need reconstruction? What does that involve?
  • ?
    How long will the operation take and how long will I be in hospital?
  • ?
    How many of these operations have you performed?
  • ?
    What is your complication rate for this procedure?
  • ?
    Will I need a tracheostomy or feeding tube, and will it be temporary or permanent?

About Function & Appearance

  • ?
    How will my speech be affected?
  • ?
    How will my swallowing be affected?
  • ?
    Will my appearance change? What will I look like after surgery?
  • ?
    Will I be able to eat normally eventually?
  • ?
    What rehabilitation will I need — speech therapy, physiotherapy, dietician?

About Recovery

  • ?
    What will the first few days after surgery be like?
  • ?
    How long before I can return to normal activities and work?
  • ?
    What support will I need at home after discharge?
  • ?
    What are the warning signs that I should come back urgently?

About Further Treatment

  • ?
    Will I need radiation or chemotherapy after surgery?
  • ?
    How soon after surgery would that start?
  • ?
    What are the side effects of radiation to this area?
  • ?
    Will the cancer come back? What are the chances?
  • ?
    How will I be followed up and for how long?

Practical Questions

  • ?
    How much will treatment cost and what does it include?
  • ?
    Can I get a second opinion and will that delay my treatment?
  • ?
    Who do I contact if I have concerns between appointments?
  • ?
    Is there a patient support group or counsellor I can speak to?
Remember

There are no stupid questions. You are entitled to understand everything about your treatment before you consent. A good surgeon will welcome these questions and answer them clearly.

Ready to Consult a Specialist?

Dr. Narayana sees patients within 48–72 hours. WhatsApp your reports for a preliminary opinion first.

WhatsApp +91 9150000542